For woodruff keys in A2 Stainless Steel, the controlling selection factors are corrosion exposure, strength requirement and service temperature. The grade data for A2 Stainless Steel (A2-70 (304)) is summarized below together with every size supplied.
Why Choose A2 Stainless Steel for Woodruff Keys
The most common stainless grade for indoor and general outdoor fasteners. For woodruff keys, this matters when good general corrosion resistance is the primary requirement.
Mechanical & Physical Properties
| Grade designation | A2-70 (304) |
|---|---|
| Magnetic response | Largely non-magnetic |
| Service temperature | approx. -200 °C to +400 °C |
| Corrosion characteristic | Good general corrosion resistance |
Corrosion Behavior in Service
A2 (304) gives excellent atmospheric and most-water corrosion resistance and is the most common stainless for Woodruff Keys in indoor and general outdoor service. In chloride-bearing environments (marine air, road salt, swimming pools) consider stepping up to A4 (316).
Galvanic & Galling Considerations
Two important notes for stainless woodruff keys: (1) stainless can gall on stainless threads under load — use a thread lubricant or anti-galling compound, especially for M6 and below; (2) when joined to aluminum or galvanized steel, stainless can drive galvanic corrosion of the less-noble metal in wet service — isolate with a coating or sleeve where appropriate.
Sizes of Woodruff Keys Available in A2 Stainless Steel
| Key width b (mm) | Disc diameter d (mm) | Key height h (mm) | Chord length l (mm) | Shaft groove depth t1 (mm) | Hub groove depth t2 (mm) | Reference standard |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.0 | 4 | 1.4 | 3.7 | 1.0 | 0.6 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 1.5 | 4 | 1.4 | 3.7 | 1.0 | 0.6 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 2.0 | 5 | 1.8 | 4.7 | 1.4 | 0.6 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 2.0 | 6 | 2.6 | 5.7 | 2.0 | 0.8 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 2.5 | 7 | 3.0 | 6.8 | 2.3 | 1.0 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 3.0 | 7 | 3.0 | 6.8 | 2.3 | 1.0 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 3.0 | 9 | 4.0 | 8.8 | 3.2 | 1.0 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 3.0 | 10 | 4.5 | 9.8 | 3.5 | 1.2 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 4.0 | 9 | 4.0 | 8.8 | 3.2 | 1.0 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 4.0 | 10 | 4.5 | 9.8 | 3.5 | 1.2 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 4.0 | 13 | 6.0 | 12.7 | 5.0 | 1.4 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 5.0 | 10 | 4.5 | 9.8 | 3.5 | 1.2 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 5.0 | 13 | 6.0 | 12.7 | 5.0 | 1.4 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 5.0 | 16 | 7.5 | 15.7 | 6.3 | 1.4 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 6.0 | 13 | 6.0 | 12.7 | 5.0 | 1.4 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 6.0 | 16 | 7.5 | 15.7 | 6.3 | 1.4 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 6.0 | 19 | 9.0 | 18.6 | 7.5 | 1.8 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 8.0 | 19 | 9.0 | 18.6 | 7.5 | 1.8 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 8.0 | 22 | 11.0 | 21.6 | 9.3 | 1.8 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 10.0 | 22 | 11.0 | 21.6 | 9.3 | 1.8 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |
| 10.0 | 25 | 13.0 | 24.5 | 11.0 | 2.3 | DIN 6888 / ISO 3912 |

