Property Class 12.9 Steel Socket Set Screws are supplied to ISO 4026 / ISO 4029 / DIN 913-916. The grade provides requires plating or black-oxide protection and is magnetic; the practical service range is commonly limited to approx. +300 °C; confirm against the coating and the load. Property data, grade comparison and the full size table follow.
Why Choose Property Class 12.9 Steel for Socket Set Screws
The highest common strength class, for high-load machine assembly. For socket set screws, this matters when requires plating or black-oxide protection is the primary requirement.
Mechanical & Physical Properties
| Grade designation | ISO 898-1 property class 12.9 |
|---|---|
| Magnetic response | Magnetic |
| Service temperature | commonly limited to approx. +300 °C; confirm against the coating and the load |
| Corrosion characteristic | Requires plating or black-oxide protection |
Corrosion Behavior in Service
Carbon and alloy steel socket set screws require a coating for corrosion protection. Zinc plating (with or without passivation) is the most common; hot-dip galvanizing is used for outdoor structural service; black-oxide is mainly a tarnish-prevention finish for tool-room use.
Galvanic & Galling Considerations
For socket set screws in steel, the dominant compatibility issue is hydrogen embrittlement at high property classes (10.9 and above) when electroplated. Plating must be followed by an appropriate baking treatment, or a non-electroplated finish (mechanical zinc, zinc flake) should be substituted.
Sizes of Socket Set Screws Available in Property Class 12.9 Steel
| Size | Pitch (mm) | Hex socket s (mm) | Engagement depth t min (mm) | Point diameter dp (mm) | End type | Reference standard |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M1.6 | 0.35 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | Flat point | ISO 4026 / DIN 913-916 |
| M1.6 | 0.35 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | Cone point | ISO 4027 / DIN 913-916 |
| M1.6 | 0.35 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | Dog point | ISO 4028 / DIN 913-916 |
| M1.6 | 0.35 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | Cup point | ISO 4029 / DIN 913-916 |
| M2 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | Flat point | ISO 4026 / DIN 913-916 |
| M2 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | Cone point | ISO 4027 / DIN 913-916 |
| M2 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | Dog point | ISO 4028 / DIN 913-916 |
| M2 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | Cup point | ISO 4029 / DIN 913-916 |
| M2.5 | 0.45 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.5 | Flat point | ISO 4026 / DIN 913-916 |
| M2.5 | 0.45 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.5 | Cone point | ISO 4027 / DIN 913-916 |
| M2.5 | 0.45 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.5 | Dog point | ISO 4028 / DIN 913-916 |
| M2.5 | 0.45 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.5 | Cup point | ISO 4029 / DIN 913-916 |
| M3 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 2.0 | Flat point | ISO 4026 / DIN 913-916 |
| M3 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 2.0 | Cone point | ISO 4027 / DIN 913-916 |
| M3 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 2.0 | Dog point | ISO 4028 / DIN 913-916 |
| M3 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 2.0 | Cup point | ISO 4029 / DIN 913-916 |
| M4 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 | Flat point | ISO 4026 / DIN 913-916 |
| M4 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 | Cone point | ISO 4027 / DIN 913-916 |
| M4 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 | Dog point | ISO 4028 / DIN 913-916 |
| M4 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 | Cup point | ISO 4029 / DIN 913-916 |
| M5 | 0.8 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 3.5 | Flat point | ISO 4026 / DIN 913-916 |
| M5 | 0.8 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 3.5 | Cone point | ISO 4027 / DIN 913-916 |
| M5 | 0.8 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 3.5 | Dog point | ISO 4028 / DIN 913-916 |
| M5 | 0.8 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 3.5 | Cup point | ISO 4029 / DIN 913-916 |
| M6 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 | Flat point | ISO 4026 / DIN 913-916 |
| M6 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 | Cone point | ISO 4027 / DIN 913-916 |
| M6 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 | Dog point | ISO 4028 / DIN 913-916 |
| M6 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 | Cup point | ISO 4029 / DIN 913-916 |
| M8 | 1.25 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 5.5 | Flat point | ISO 4026 / DIN 913-916 |
| M8 | 1.25 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 5.5 | Cone point | ISO 4027 / DIN 913-916 |

