For hex nuts, grade c in Grade 8.8 Steel, the controlling selection factors are corrosion exposure, strength requirement and service temperature. The grade data for Grade 8.8 Steel (class 8.8) is summarized below together with every size supplied.
Why Choose Grade 8.8 Steel for Hex Nuts, Grade C
The workhorse medium-carbon alloy grade for structural joints. For hex nuts, grade c, this matters when requires plating (zinc) for corrosion protection is the primary requirement.
Mechanical & Physical Properties
| Grade designation | class 8.8 |
|---|---|
| Magnetic response | Magnetic |
| Service temperature | up to approx. +300 °C |
| Corrosion characteristic | Requires plating (zinc) for corrosion protection |
Corrosion Behavior in Service
Carbon and alloy steel hex nuts, grade c require a coating for corrosion protection. Zinc plating (with or without passivation) is the most common; hot-dip galvanizing is used for outdoor structural service; black-oxide is mainly a tarnish-prevention finish for tool-room use.
Galvanic & Galling Considerations
For hex nuts, grade c in steel, the dominant compatibility issue is hydrogen embrittlement at high property classes (10.9 and above) when electroplated. Plating must be followed by an appropriate baking treatment, or a non-electroplated finish (mechanical zinc, zinc flake) should be substituted.
Sizes of Hex Nuts, Grade C Available in Grade 8.8 Steel
| Size | Pitch (mm) | Width across flats s (mm) | Width across corners e min (mm) | Nut height m (mm) | Product grade | Reference standard |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M5 | 0.8 | 8.0 | 8.63 | 4.7 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
| M6 | 1.0 | 10.0 | 10.89 | 5.2 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
| M8 | 1.25 | 13.0 | 14.2 | 6.8 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
| M10 | 1.5 | 17.0 | 18.72 | 8.4 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
| M12 | 1.75 | 19.0 | 20.88 | 10.8 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
| M14 | 2.0 | 22.0 | 24.49 | 12.8 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
| M16 | 2.0 | 24.0 | 26.75 | 14.8 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
| M18 | 2.5 | 27.0 | 29.56 | 15.8 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
| M20 | 2.5 | 30.0 | 33.53 | 18.0 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
| M22 | 2.5 | 32.0 | 35.72 | 19.4 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
| M24 | 3.0 | 36.0 | 39.55 | 21.5 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
| M27 | 3.0 | 41.0 | 45.2 | 23.8 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
| M30 | 3.5 | 46.0 | 50.85 | 25.6 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
| M36 | 4.0 | 55.0 | 60.79 | 31.0 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
| M42 | 4.5 | 65.0 | 71.3 | 34.0 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
| M48 | 5.0 | 75.0 | 82.6 | 38.0 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |