Material specification page for carriage bolts in A2 Stainless Steel. Covers the grade designation (A2-70 (304)), corrosion and magnetic behavior, comparable grades and their trade-offs, and the sizes available to DIN 603.
Why Choose A2 Stainless Steel for Carriage Bolts
The most common stainless grade for indoor and general outdoor fasteners. For carriage bolts, this matters when good general corrosion resistance is the primary requirement.
Mechanical & Physical Properties
| Grade designation | A2-70 (304) |
|---|---|
| Magnetic response | Largely non-magnetic |
| Service temperature | approx. -200 °C to +400 °C |
| Corrosion characteristic | Good general corrosion resistance |
Corrosion Behavior in Service
A2 (304) gives excellent atmospheric and most-water corrosion resistance and is the most common stainless for Carriage Bolts in indoor and general outdoor service. In chloride-bearing environments (marine air, road salt, swimming pools) consider stepping up to A4 (316).
Comparable Grades
For Carriage Bolts, the alternative stainless grade is A4 (316). A2 (304) suits general indoor and outdoor service; A4 (316) adds molybdenum for marine and chloride environments. Where higher strength matters more than corrosion, switch to plated alloy-steel class 8.8 or 10.9.
Sizes of Carriage Bolts Available in A2 Stainless Steel
| Size | Pitch (mm) | Head diameter dk (mm) | Head height k (mm) | Square neck width (mm) | Square neck depth (mm) | Common length range (mm) | Reference standard |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M5 | 0.8 | 13.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 2.5 | 16~80 | DIN 603 / ISO 8677 |
| M6 | 1.0 | 16.0 | 3.5 | 6.0 | 3.0 | 16~120 | DIN 603 / ISO 8677 |
| M8 | 1.25 | 20.0 | 4.5 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 20~160 | DIN 603 / ISO 8677 |
| M10 | 1.5 | 25.0 | 5.5 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 25~200 | DIN 603 / ISO 8677 |
| M12 | 1.75 | 30.0 | 7.0 | 12.0 | 6.0 | 30~240 | DIN 603 / ISO 8677 |
| M14 | 2.0 | 35.0 | 8.0 | 14.0 | 7.0 | 40~260 | DIN 603 / ISO 8677 |
| M16 | 2.0 | 40.0 | 9.0 | 16.0 | 8.0 | 40~300 | DIN 603 / ISO 8677 |
| M20 | 2.5 | 50.0 | 11.0 | 20.0 | 10.0 | 50~300 | DIN 603 / ISO 8677 |