Grade 12.9 Steel Hydraulic Compression Fittings combine the dimensional form of DIN 2353 with the material properties of grade class 12.9: requires plating or black-oxide protection, magnetic, service range up to approx. +300 °C. This page summarizes the grade data, its corrosion behavior in service, the comparable grades, and the sizes supplied.
Why Choose Grade 12.9 Steel for Hydraulic Compression Fittings
The highest common strength class, for high-load machine assembly. For hydraulic compression fittings, this matters when requires plating or black-oxide protection is the primary requirement.
Mechanical & Physical Properties
| Grade designation | class 12.9 |
|---|---|
| Magnetic response | Magnetic |
| Service temperature | up to approx. +300 °C |
| Corrosion characteristic | Requires plating or black-oxide protection |
Galvanic & Galling Considerations
For hydraulic compression fittings in steel, the dominant compatibility issue is hydrogen embrittlement at high property classes (10.9 and above) when electroplated. Plating must be followed by an appropriate baking treatment, or a non-electroplated finish (mechanical zinc, zinc flake) should be substituted.
Comparable Grades
For Hydraulic Compression Fittings, class 8.8 is the comparable strength step. Move up when the joint preload approaches the proof load of the current class; move down when the joint is over-specified. For corrosion-critical service, switch to stainless A2 or A4.
Sizes of Hydraulic Compression Fittings Available in Grade 12.9 Steel
| Tube OD (mm) | Nut length L (mm) | Nut width across flats (mm) | Tube bore (mm) | Max working pressure (bar) | Mating thread | Reference standard | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 22 | 13 | 8 | 400 | M10x1 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 5 | 24 | 14 | 9 | 400 | M12x1.5 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 6 | 27 | 17 | 11 | 400 | M14x1.5 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 8 | 30 | 19 | 13 | 400 | M16x1.5 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 10 | 33 | 22 | 16 | 400 | M18x1.5 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 12 | 36 | 24 | 18 | 315 | M22x1.5 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 14 | 39 | 27 | 20 | 315 | M26x1.5 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 15 | 39 | 27 | 20 | 315 | M26x1.5 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 16 | 42 | 30 | 22 | 315 | M26x1.5 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 18 | 45 | 32 | 25 | 250 | M30x2 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 20 | 48 | 36 | 27 | 250 | M30x2 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 22 | 51 | 38 | 30 | 250 | M36x2 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 25 | 55 | 41 | 32 | 250 | M36x2 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 28 | 58 | 46 | 36 | 160 | M42x2 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 30 | 60 | 48 | 38 | 160 | M42x2 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 35 | 66 | 55 | 44 | 160 | M52x2 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 38 | 69 | 58 | 47 | 160 | M52x2 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |
| 42 | 74 | 65 | 52 | 100 | M60x2 | DIN 2353 / ISO 8434-1 | Compression hydraulic fitting |