This page covers M16 Heavy Hex Socket Head Cap Screw to GB/T 1228 / ASTM A325: the full dimensional row, hole and tool sizes, proof-load data and typical applications. All values are taken from the governing standards (GB/T 1228 / ASTM A325 together with ISO 273, ISO 724 and ISO 898-1 where applicable).
M16 Dimensional Row (GB/T 1228 / ASTM A325)
| Size | Pitch (mm) | Length L (mm) | Head diameter dk (mm) | Head height k (mm) | Hex socket s (mm) | Reference standard |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M16 | 2.0 | 100 | 24.0 | 16 | 14.0 | ISO 4762 / GB/T 70.1 |
Spanner & Drive for M16 Heavy Hex Socket Head Cap Screw — GB/T 1228 / ASTM A325 (Series 046)
The hex socket for M16 Heavy Hex Socket Head Cap Screw — GB/T 1228 / ASTM A325 (Series 046) is shown in the spec table — use the matching Allen / hex key (an ISO 2936 hex key set covers the full range). A T-handle key gives the most feel when you are judging preload by hand; anything repeated across a batch wants a torque-controlled driver instead.
Hole Sizes for M16
| Coarse-thread pitch (ISO 724) | 2 mm |
|---|---|
| Through-hole / clearance (ISO 273 medium) | 17.5 mm |
| Tapping drill, coarse thread | 14 mm |
Tightening Torque for M16
| Class 8.8 (dry, ~µ 0.125) | ≈ 209 Nm |
|---|---|
| Class 10.9 (dry, ~µ 0.125) | ≈ 306 Nm |
| Class 12.9 (dry, ~µ 0.125) | ≈ 358 Nm |
Indicative dry-joint values. Lubrication can lower the required torque by 15–25%. Always confirm against the joint design, especially when going up a strength class.
Proof Load & Strength for M16
| Tensile stress area As (ISO 724) | 157 mm² |
|---|---|
| Proof load, class 8.8 | 91 kN |
| Proof load, class 10.9 | 130 kN |
| Proof load, class 12.9 | 152 kN |
| Min. ultimate tensile load, class 8.8 | 125 kN |
Proof load = tensile stress area × the proof stress Sp of the class, per ISO 898-1 — Sp is a lower figure than the yield stress Rp0.2 and the two are not interchangeable. The stress area is computed from this size's own diameter and pitch, so a fine-pitch designation gives the fine-pitch figure. Design the joint so the working preload stays below the proof load of the class selected.
M16 Heavy Hex Socket Head Cap Screw — GB/T 1228 / ASTM A325 (Series 046) Weight
A steel M16 heavy hex socket head cap screw at the listed 100 mm length weighs approximately 355 g each — about 355 kg per 1,000 pieces. Stainless A2/A4 weighs roughly the same (density 7.9–8.0 g/cm³).
Actual weight varies slightly with head form, thread and finish; use this figure for freight estimation only.
Installation Tips for M16 Heavy Hex Socket Head Cap Screw — GB/T 1228 / ASTM A325 (Series 046)
- Use a quality Allen key fully seated in the socket — partial engagement is the most common cause of stripped sockets at this size.
- For countersunk and button-head variants, chamfer the through-hole to seat the head flush without preloading the head/shank fillet.
Mating Parts for M16
For M16, pair with a M16 hex nut (ISO 4032 / DIN 934) and, where used, a M16 flat washer (ISO 7089 / DIN 125A) under the head and under the nut.
Custom manufacturing · Made to drawing
Need heavy hex socket head cap screw in a size this table does not list?
This page covers M16 heavy hex socket head cap screw. Thread size and pitch, length, property class, drive form, head geometry and head marking are all specifiable — the standard part is where it starts, not where it stops. Made by cold heading or warm forging.
Minimum order from 2,000 pieces; samples within 7 days of drawing approval.
