M20 Hex Nuts, Grade C (ISO 4034) are specified by thread size, length and head dimensions. The M20 row from the standard is reproduced below, followed by the drill sizes, spanner size and torque values used when installing this size.
M20 Dimensional Row (ISO 4034)
| Size | Pitch (mm) | Width across flats s (mm) | Width across corners e min (mm) | Nut height m (mm) | Product grade | Reference standard |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M20 | 2.5 | 30.0 | 33.53 | 18.0 | Grade C | ISO 4034 / DIN 555 |
Spanner & Drive for M20 Hex Nuts, Grade C
M20 Hex Nuts, Grade C have a width across flats of 30.0 mm — fit a 30.0 mm open-ended spanner or socket. Use a 6-point socket for tight clearances and to reduce rounding; for repeated assembly choose a torque wrench so the joint preload is repeatable.
Common Applications for M20 Hex Nuts, Grade C
M20 Hex Nuts, Grade C are commonly specified for structural joints, flange connections and heavy equipment foundations.
Mating Parts for M20
Pair M20 with the matching M20 bolt or screw, plus a M20 flat washer where required to distribute load on softer materials.
When to Step Up or Down from M20
When the joint preload approaches the proof load of M20 class 8.8, step up to M24 class 8.8 (or move to M20 class 10.9). When the joint is over-specified, M16 often saves weight and cost without losing the safety margin.