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Screws · ASME B18.3 · Application guide

What Are Socket Set Screws, UNC (Flat, Cone, Dog and Cup Point) Used For?

Typical applications, the industries that specify socket set screws, unc (flat, cone, dog and cup point), and how to choose the right size, material and finish for the joint.

Socket Set Screws, UNC (Flat, Cone, Dog and Cup Point) are used for inch hex socket set screws with UNC thread in flat, cone, dog and cup point styles. They are manufactured to ASME B18.3, and the choice of size, property class and finish is driven by the load in the joint and the environment it sits in.

Primary duty
Inch hex socket set screws with UNC thread in flat, cone, dog and cup point styles
Governing standard
ASME B18.3
Screw size range
1 3/4" to #10
Category
Screws

Application notes are general engineering guidance. Verify the property class and any approval requirement against your own design calculation.

What Are Socket Set Screws, UNC (Flat, Cone, Dog and Cup Point) Used For? application image

Socket Set Screws, UNC (Flat, Cone, Dog and Cup Point) are selected when an assembly calls for inch hex socket set screws with UNC thread in flat, cone, dog and cup point styles. This application guide to the ASME B18.3 type covers concrete end-uses, the specification checklist, correct installation, and where an alternative fastener performs better. Stocked across roughly 1 to 10, they cover general to heavy-duty work.

Typical Applications for Socket Set Screws, UNC (Flat, Cone, Dog and Cup Point)

The most common settings where these are specified:

  • Power transmission: inch shafts.
  • Machinery: collars.
  • Automation: inch equipment.
  • Maintenance: US equipment repair.

How to Specify Socket Set Screws, UNC (Flat, Cone, Dog and Cup Point) for Your Application

  • Size: Match the nominal size to the mating thread or hole. This product spans 1–10; check the full table below for the exact dimensions of each size.
  • Drive & head: Pick the drive (socket, cross, slot) and head style for the tool access and seating surface; a recessed drive resists cam-out under power tools.
  • Environment: For damp, coastal or chemical exposure prefer A4/316 stainless or a suitable coating; indoors, plated steel or A2 is usually sufficient.
  • Standard: This product is supplied to ASME B18.3. Quoting the standard on your order guarantees interchangeable dimensions between suppliers.

Installation & Assembly Practice

  • Set screws are rated to ISO 898-5 by hardness, because they work in compression against a shaft rather than in tension. ISO 898-1 excludes them, and a set screw has no head to preload against, so neither a property class nor a preload torque applies. Seating torque depends on the point form and the shaft material.
  • Match the driver exactly to the recess (PH ≠ PZ; hex key sizes per ISO 2936) and keep the tool axial — side load is the main cause of stripped drives.
  • In tapped holes, engage a thread length of at least 1× the nominal diameter in steel, 2× in aluminum.
  • Set power tools to a torque that seats the head without embedding it into the mating surface.

Common Selection Mistakes with Socket Set Screws, UNC (Flat, Cone, Dog and Cup Point)

  • Under-sizing the drive for the installation torque — a small recess at high torque strips before the screw is seated.
  • Using a countersunk head in thin sheet where the countersink removes most of the load-bearing material.
  • Specifying stainless in high-strength duty: A2-70 is roughly class 7 steel, not a 10.9 substitute.

Where Socket Set Screws, UNC (Flat, Cone, Dog and Cup Point) Are Not the Right Choice

Not for high-preload structural joints (use a property-class bolt and nut), and not in thin sheet where a self-drilling or self-tapping type suits better.

Custom manufacturing · Made to drawing

Need a socket set screws, UNC (flat, cone, dog and cup point) outside the standard range?

Head form and drive can be specified to the assembly rather than to a standard: a larger bearing face, a security drive, or a socket sized for the tool already on the bench. Made by cold heading or warm forging.

Minimum order from 2,000 pieces; samples within 7 days of drawing approval.

Custom screw manufacturingSend a drawing

Technical Drawing

Customize the parameters below — every spec field is editable, and the drawing redraws to match the values you choose. Changing the size will snap the other fields to that size's standard values; you can then override any individual value.

Dimensioned line drawing of #0 Socket Set Screws, UNC (Flat, Cone, Dog and Cup Point) to ASME B18.3. Side view and top view, drawn to the dimensions in the table below and redrawn for any size selected.
Type
Hexagon socket set screws with flat point
Pitch P (mm)
0.318
t (mm)
1.27
dp (mm)
0.762
dt (mm)
0.305
df (mm)
0.978
Hex socket s (mm)
0.711
z (mm)
0.381
Length range l (in)
1/16"~1 1/2"
Sends the selected values to the quote form below.

Request a Quote

The form below follows the current technical drawing configuration. Change the drawing values above and the request details update automatically.

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Specification
Business Information

Dimensions & Specifications (ASME B18.3)

SizeTypePitch P (mm)t (mm)dp (mm)dt (mm)df (mm)Hex socket s (mm)z (mm)Length range l (in)Reference standard
#0Hexagon socket set screws with flat point0.3181.270.7620.3050.9780.7110.3811/16"~1 1/2"ASME B18.3
#0Hexagon socket set screws with cone point0.3181.270.7620.3050.9780.7110.3811/16"~1 1/2"ASME B18.3
#0Hexagon socket set screws with dog point0.3181.270.7620.3050.9780.7110.3811/16"~1 1/2"ASME B18.3
#0Hexagon socket set screws with cup point0.3181.270.7620.3050.9780.7110.3811/16"~1 1/2"ASME B18.3
#1Hexagon socket set screws with flat point0.3971.5240.9270.3711.1940.8890.4831/16"~1 1/2"ASME B18.3
#1Hexagon socket set screws with cone point0.3971.5240.9270.3711.1940.8890.4831/16"~1 1/2"ASME B18.3
#1Hexagon socket set screws with dog point0.3971.5240.9270.3711.1940.8890.4831/16"~1 1/2"ASME B18.3
#1Hexagon socket set screws with cup point0.3971.5240.9270.3711.1940.8890.4831/16"~1 1/2"ASME B18.3
#2Hexagon socket set screws with flat point0.4541.5241.0920.4371.3970.8890.5591/16"~2 1/2"ASME B18.3
#2Hexagon socket set screws with cone point0.4541.5241.0920.4371.3970.8890.5591/16"~2 1/2"ASME B18.3
#2Hexagon socket set screws with dog point0.4541.5241.0920.4371.3970.8890.5591/16"~2 1/2"ASME B18.3
#2Hexagon socket set screws with cup point0.4541.5241.0920.4371.3970.8890.5591/16"~2 1/2"ASME B18.3
#3Hexagon socket set screws with flat point0.5291.7781.2570.5031.6261.270.6351/8"~2 1/2"ASME B18.3
#3Hexagon socket set screws with cone point0.5291.7781.2570.5031.6261.270.6351/8"~2 1/2"ASME B18.3
#3Hexagon socket set screws with dog point0.5291.7781.2570.5031.6261.270.6351/8"~2 1/2"ASME B18.3
#3Hexagon socket set screws with cup point0.5291.7781.2570.5031.6261.270.6351/8"~2 1/2"ASME B18.3
#4Hexagon socket set screws with flat point0.6351.7781.4220.5691.8411.270.7111/8"~4"ASME B18.3
#4Hexagon socket set screws with cone point0.6351.7781.4220.5691.8411.270.7111/8"~4"ASME B18.3
#4Hexagon socket set screws with dog point0.6351.7781.4220.5691.8411.270.7111/8"~4"ASME B18.3
#4Hexagon socket set screws with cup point0.6351.7781.4220.5691.8411.270.7111/8"~4"ASME B18.3
#5Hexagon socket set screws with flat point0.6352.0321.5750.6352.0451.5750.7623/16"~4"ASME B18.3
#5Hexagon socket set screws with cone point0.6352.0321.5750.6352.0451.5750.7623/16"~4"ASME B18.3
#5Hexagon socket set screws with dog point0.6352.0321.5750.6352.0451.5750.7623/16"~4"ASME B18.3
#5Hexagon socket set screws with cup point0.6352.0321.5750.6352.0451.5750.7623/16"~4"ASME B18.3
#6Hexagon socket set screws with flat point0.7942.0321.7530.7012.2731.5750.8891/8"~4"ASME B18.3
#6Hexagon socket set screws with cone point0.7942.0321.7530.7012.2731.5750.8891/8"~4"ASME B18.3
#6Hexagon socket set screws with dog point0.7942.0321.7530.7012.2731.5750.8891/8"~4"ASME B18.3
#6Hexagon socket set screws with cup point0.7942.0321.7530.7012.2731.5750.8891/8"~4"ASME B18.3
#8Hexagon socket set screws with flat point0.7942.2862.070.8332.6921.9811.0161/8"~5"ASME B18.3
#8Hexagon socket set screws with cone point0.7942.2862.070.8332.6921.9811.0161/8"~5"ASME B18.3
#8Hexagon socket set screws with dog point0.7942.2862.070.8332.6921.9811.0161/8"~5"ASME B18.3
#8Hexagon socket set screws with cup point0.7942.2862.070.8332.6921.9811.0161/8"~5"ASME B18.3
#10Hexagon socket set screws with flat point1.0582.542.4130.9653.1372.3881.1433/16"~8"ASME B18.3
#10Hexagon socket set screws with cone point1.0582.542.4130.9653.1372.3881.1433/16"~8"ASME B18.3
#10Hexagon socket set screws with dog point1.0582.542.4130.9653.1372.3881.1433/16"~8"ASME B18.3
#10Hexagon socket set screws with cup point1.0582.542.4130.9653.1372.3881.1433/16"~8"ASME B18.3
1/4"Hexagon socket set screws with flat point1.273.1753.1751.273.8733.1751.63/8"~10"ASME B18.3
1/4"Hexagon socket set screws with cone point1.273.1753.1751.273.8733.1751.63/8"~10"ASME B18.3
1/4"Hexagon socket set screws with dog point1.273.1753.1751.273.8733.1751.63/8"~10"ASME B18.3
1/4"Hexagon socket set screws with cup point1.273.1753.1751.273.8733.1751.63/8"~10"ASME B18.3
5/16"Hexagon socket set screws with flat point1.4113.9624.1661.5875.0553.9621.9811/2"~10"ASME B18.3
5/16"Hexagon socket set screws with cone point1.4113.9624.1661.5875.0553.9621.9811/2"~10"ASME B18.3
5/16"Hexagon socket set screws with dog point1.4113.9624.1661.5875.0553.9621.9811/2"~10"ASME B18.3
5/16"Hexagon socket set screws with cup point1.4113.9624.1661.5875.0553.9621.9811/2"~10"ASME B18.3
3/8"Hexagon socket set screws with flat point1.5874.7755.1561.9056.2364.7752.3881/2"~12"ASME B18.3
3/8"Hexagon socket set screws with cone point1.5874.7755.1561.9056.2364.7752.3881/2"~12"ASME B18.3
3/8"Hexagon socket set screws with dog point1.5874.7755.1561.9056.2364.7752.3881/2"~12"ASME B18.3
3/8"Hexagon socket set screws with cup point1.5874.7755.1561.9056.2364.7752.3881/2"~12"ASME B18.3
7/16"Hexagon socket set screws with flat point1.8145.5636.1472.2237.4175.5632.7693/4"~12"ASME B18.3
7/16"Hexagon socket set screws with cone point1.8145.5636.1472.2237.4175.5632.7693/4"~12"ASME B18.3
7/16"Hexagon socket set screws with dog point1.8145.5636.1472.2237.4175.5632.7693/4"~12"ASME B18.3
7/16"Hexagon socket set screws with cup point1.8145.5636.1472.2237.4175.5632.7693/4"~12"ASME B18.3
1/2"Hexagon socket set screws with flat point1.9546.357.1252.548.6116.353.1753/4"~12"ASME B18.3
1/2"Hexagon socket set screws with cone point1.9546.357.1252.548.6116.353.1753/4"~12"ASME B18.3
1/2"Hexagon socket set screws with dog point1.9546.357.1252.548.6116.353.1753/4"~12"ASME B18.3
1/2"Hexagon socket set screws with cup point1.9546.357.1252.548.6116.353.1753/4"~12"ASME B18.3
5/8"Hexagon socket set screws with flat point2.3097.9259.1193.17511.7487.9253.9623/4"~14"ASME B18.3
5/8"Hexagon socket set screws with cone point2.3097.9259.1193.17511.7487.9253.9623/4"~14"ASME B18.3
5/8"Hexagon socket set screws with dog point2.3097.9259.1193.17511.7487.9253.9623/4"~14"ASME B18.3
5/8"Hexagon socket set screws with cup point2.3097.9259.1193.17511.7487.9253.9623/4"~14"ASME B18.3
3/4"Hexagon socket set screws with flat point2.549.52511.1133.8114.119.5254.7751"~14"ASME B18.3
3/4"Hexagon socket set screws with cone point2.549.52511.1133.8114.119.5254.7751"~14"ASME B18.3
3/4"Hexagon socket set screws with dog point2.549.52511.1133.8114.119.5254.7751"~14"ASME B18.3
3/4"Hexagon socket set screws with cup point2.549.52511.1133.8114.119.5254.7751"~14"ASME B18.3
7/8"Hexagon socket set screws with flat point2.82212.713.1064.44516.48512.75.5631 1/2"~14"ASME B18.3
7/8"Hexagon socket set screws with cone point2.82212.713.1064.44516.48512.75.5631 1/2"~14"ASME B18.3
7/8"Hexagon socket set screws with dog point2.82212.713.1064.44516.48512.75.5631 1/2"~14"ASME B18.3
7/8"Hexagon socket set screws with cup point2.82212.713.1064.44516.48512.75.5631 1/2"~14"ASME B18.3
1"Hexagon socket set screws with flat point3.17514.27515.0885.0818.84714.2756.351 1/2"~14"ASME B18.3
1"Hexagon socket set screws with cone point3.17514.27515.0885.0818.84714.2756.351 1/2"~14"ASME B18.3
1"Hexagon socket set screws with dog point3.17514.27515.0885.0818.84714.2756.351 1/2"~14"ASME B18.3
1"Hexagon socket set screws with cup point3.17514.27515.0885.0818.84714.2756.351 1/2"~14"ASME B18.3
1 1/8"Hexagon socket set screws with flat point3.62914.27517.0695.71521.20914.2757.1371 5/8"~14"ASME B18.3
1 1/8"Hexagon socket set screws with cone point3.62914.27517.0695.71521.20914.2757.1371 5/8"~14"ASME B18.3
1 1/8"Hexagon socket set screws with dog point3.62914.27517.0695.71521.20914.2757.1371 5/8"~14"ASME B18.3
1 1/8"Hexagon socket set screws with cup point3.62914.27517.0695.71521.20914.2757.1371 5/8"~14"ASME B18.3
1 1/4"Hexagon socket set screws with flat point3.62915.87519.056.3523.59715.8757.951 5/8"~14"ASME B18.3
1 1/4"Hexagon socket set screws with cone point3.62915.87519.056.3523.59715.8757.951 5/8"~14"ASME B18.3
1 1/4"Hexagon socket set screws with dog point3.62915.87519.056.3523.59715.8757.951 5/8"~14"ASME B18.3
1 1/4"Hexagon socket set screws with cup point3.62915.87519.056.3523.59715.8757.951 5/8"~14"ASME B18.3
1 3/8"Hexagon socket set screws with flat point4.23315.87521.0316.98525.93315.8758.7381 3/4"~14"ASME B18.3
1 3/8"Hexagon socket set screws with cone point4.23315.87521.0316.98525.93315.8758.7381 3/4"~14"ASME B18.3
1 3/8"Hexagon socket set screws with dog point4.23315.87521.0316.98525.93315.8758.7381 3/4"~14"ASME B18.3
1 3/8"Hexagon socket set screws with cup point4.23315.87521.0316.98525.93315.8758.7381 3/4"~14"ASME B18.3
1 1/2"Hexagon socket set screws with flat point4.23319.0523.0127.6228.32119.059.5251 3/4"~14"ASME B18.3
1 1/2"Hexagon socket set screws with cone point4.23319.0523.0127.6228.32119.059.5251 3/4"~14"ASME B18.3
1 1/2"Hexagon socket set screws with dog point4.23319.0523.0127.6228.32119.059.5251 3/4"~14"ASME B18.3
1 1/2"Hexagon socket set screws with cup point4.23319.0523.0127.6228.32119.059.5251 3/4"~14"ASME B18.3
1 3/4"Hexagon socket set screws with flat point5.0825.426.9888.8933.03325.411.1252"~14"ASME B18.3
1 3/4"Hexagon socket set screws with cone point5.0825.426.9888.8933.03325.411.1252"~14"ASME B18.3
1 3/4"Hexagon socket set screws with dog point5.0825.426.9888.8933.03325.411.1252"~14"ASME B18.3
1 3/4"Hexagon socket set screws with cup point5.0825.426.9888.8933.03325.411.1252"~14"ASME B18.3
2"Hexagon socket set screws with flat point5.64425.430.9510.1637.7725.412.72 1/2"~14"ASME B18.3
2"Hexagon socket set screws with cone point5.64425.430.9510.1637.7725.412.72 1/2"~14"ASME B18.3
2"Hexagon socket set screws with dog point5.64425.430.9510.1637.7725.412.72 1/2"~14"ASME B18.3
2"Hexagon socket set screws with cup point5.64425.430.9510.1637.7725.412.72 1/2"~14"ASME B18.3
Inside the plant

Manufactured in our own plant

This part is cold-formed, threaded, heat-treated and finished in-house. The stages below are where its class and finish are actually decided.

  1. Wire rod feeding into a cold heading machine
    01

    Cold heading

    Wire rod is drawn to size and cold-formed into blanks. Forming rather than cutting keeps the grain flow continuous around the head, which is where a bolt is most likely to fail.

    Head dimensions and under-head radius checked at set-up and per shift.

  2. Thread rolling machine producing bolt threads
    02

    Thread rolling

    Threads are rolled between hardened dies rather than cut. Rolled threads are stronger in fatigue than cut threads and hold pitch and flank angle far more consistently across a batch.

    Go / no-go ring gauges to ISO 965 tolerance class 6g.

  3. Baskets of bolts staged for heat treatment
    03

    Heat treatment

    Quench-and-temper brings carbon and alloy steel to the property class ordered — 8.8, 10.9 or 12.9 — with the furnace charge tracked so a finished lot can be traced back to it.

    Core hardness and tensile tested per lot to ISO 898-1.

  4. Zinc plated bolts in a treatment basket
    04

    Surface treatment

    Zinc, zinc-nickel, hot-dip galvanizing, black oxide, phosphate and Dacromet, selected against the service environment rather than against the price list.

    Coating thickness and neutral salt spray hours to ISO 9227.

Frequently Asked Questions

What material should Socket Set Screws, UNC (Flat, Cone, Dog and Cup Point) be for outdoor use?

For damp, coastal or chemical environments specify A4 (316) stainless or a suitably coated steel. For indoor or dry use, A2 (304) stainless or zinc-plated steel is normally adequate.

Are Socket Set Screws, UNC (Flat, Cone, Dog and Cup Point) made to a recognized standard?

Yes — they are manufactured to ASME B18.3, so dimensions are interchangeable between suppliers when you quote the standard on your order.

What are Socket Set Screws, UNC (Flat, Cone, Dog and Cup Point) used for?

Inch hex socket set screws with UNC thread in flat, cone, dog and cup point styles. They are supplied to ASME B18.3.

Which industries use Socket Set Screws, UNC (Flat, Cone, Dog and Cup Point)?

They are commonly specified in power transmission, machinery and automation, among other sectors.

Can I get a quote for Socket Set Screws, UNC (Flat, Cone, Dog and Cup Point) in the size and material I need?

Yes. Use the technical drawing and quote form on this page to set the size and options, then send the exact configuration to our team for pricing and lead time.