Spring Lock Washer manufactured in Grade 12.9 Steel (class 12.9) are dimensioned to GB/T 93 / DIN 127B. The sections below give the mechanical and physical properties of the grade, its behavior in corrosive and elevated-temperature service, and the full size table.
Why Choose Grade 12.9 Steel for Spring Lock Washer — GB/T 93 / DIN 127B (Series 080)
The highest common strength class, for high-load machine assembly. For spring lock washer — gb/t 93 / din 127b (series 080), this matters when requires plating or black-oxide protection is the primary requirement.
Mechanical & Physical Properties
| Grade designation | class 12.9 |
|---|---|
| Magnetic response | Magnetic |
| Service temperature | up to approx. +300 °C |
| Corrosion characteristic | Requires plating or black-oxide protection |
Corrosion Behavior in Service
Carbon and alloy steel spring lock washer — gb/t 93 / din 127b (series 080) require a coating for corrosion protection. Zinc plating (with or without passivation) is the most common; hot-dip galvanizing is used for outdoor structural service; black-oxide is mainly a tarnish-prevention finish for tool-room use.
Comparable Grades
For Spring Lock Washer — GB/T 93 / DIN 127B (Series 080), class 8.8 is the comparable strength step. Move up when the joint preload approaches the proof load of the current class; move down when the joint is over-specified. For corrosion-critical service, switch to stainless A2 or A4.
Sizes of Spring Lock Washer — GB/T 93 / DIN 127B (Series 080) Available in Grade 12.9 Steel
| For bolt size | Inner diameter d1 (mm) | Outer diameter d2 (mm) | Width b (mm) | Thickness t (mm) | Reference standard |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M3 | 3.1 | 6.2 | 1.0 | 0.8 | GB/T 93 / DIN 127B |
| M4 | 4.1 | 7.6 | 1.2 | 1.0 | GB/T 93 / DIN 127B |
| M5 | 5.1 | 9.2 | 1.5 | 1.2 | GB/T 93 / DIN 127B |
| M6 | 6.1 | 11.8 | 2.0 | 1.6 | GB/T 93 / DIN 127B |
| M8 | 8.1 | 14.8 | 2.5 | 2.0 | GB/T 93 / DIN 127B |
| M10 | 10.2 | 18.1 | 3.0 | 2.5 | GB/T 93 / DIN 127B |
| M12 | 12.2 | 21.1 | 3.5 | 3.0 | GB/T 93 / DIN 127B |
| M14 | 14.2 | 24.1 | 4.0 | 3.5 | GB/T 93 / DIN 127B |
| M16 | 16.2 | 27.4 | 4.5 | 4.0 | GB/T 93 / DIN 127B |
| M18 | 18.2 | 29.4 | 5.0 | 4.5 | GB/T 93 / DIN 127B |
| M20 | 20.2 | 33.6 | 5.5 | 5.0 | GB/T 93 / DIN 127B |
| M24 | 24.5 | 40.1 | 6.5 | 6.0 | GB/T 93 / DIN 127B |
| M30 | 30.5 | 50.0 | 8.0 | 7.5 | GB/T 93 / DIN 127B |