This page covers M12 Hex Head Bolt to GB/T 5782 / ISO 4014: the full dimensional row, hole and tool sizes, proof-load data and typical applications. All values are taken from the governing standards (GB/T 5782 / ISO 4014 together with ISO 273, ISO 724 and ISO 898-1 where applicable).
M12 Dimensional Row (GB/T 5782 / ISO 4014)
| Size | Pitch (mm) | Nominal diameter d (mm) | Length L (mm) | Width across flats s (mm) | Width across corners e (mm) | Head height k (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M12 | 1.75 | 12 | 80 | 18.0 | 20.03 | 7.5 |
Spanner & Drive for M12 Hex Head Bolt — GB/T 5782 / ISO 4014 (Series 001)
M12 Hex Head Bolt — GB/T 5782 / ISO 4014 (Series 001) have a width across flats of 18.0 mm — fit a 18.0 mm open-ended spanner or socket. Prefer a 6-point socket over a 12-point: it loads the corners of the 18.0 mm hex far less, which matters on plated heads and on anything that will be re-used. Set preload with a torque wrench rather than by arm.
Hole Sizes for M12
| Coarse-thread pitch (ISO 724) | 1.75 mm |
|---|---|
| Through-hole / clearance (ISO 273 medium) | 13.5 mm |
| Tapping drill, coarse thread | 10.25 mm |
Tightening Torque for M12
| Class 8.8 (dry, ~µ 0.125) | ≈ 84 Nm |
|---|---|
| Class 10.9 (dry, ~µ 0.125) | ≈ 124 Nm |
| Class 12.9 (dry, ~µ 0.125) | ≈ 145 Nm |
Indicative dry-joint values. Lubrication can lower the required torque by 15–25%. Always confirm against the joint design, especially when going up a strength class.
Proof Load & Strength for M12
| Tensile stress area As (ISO 724) | 84.3 mm² |
|---|---|
| Proof load, class 8.8 | 49 kN |
| Proof load, class 10.9 | 70 kN |
| Proof load, class 12.9 | 82 kN |
| Min. ultimate tensile load, class 8.8 | 67 kN |
Proof load = tensile stress area × the proof stress Sp of the class, per ISO 898-1 — Sp is a lower figure than the yield stress Rp0.2 and the two are not interchangeable. The stress area is computed from this size's own diameter and pitch, so a fine-pitch designation gives the fine-pitch figure. Design the joint so the working preload stays below the proof load of the class selected.
M12 Hex Head Bolt — GB/T 5782 / ISO 4014 (Series 001) Weight
A steel M12 hex head bolt at the listed 80 mm length weighs approximately 88 g each — about 88 kg per 1,000 pieces. Stainless A2/A4 weighs roughly the same (density 7.9–8.0 g/cm³).
Actual weight varies slightly with head form, thread and finish; use this figure for freight estimation only.
Installation Tips for M12 Hex Head Bolt — GB/T 5782 / ISO 4014 (Series 001)
- Use a 6-point socket where access allows — 12-point sockets are more prone to rounding the corners on smaller sizes.
- A flanged head is its own washer. Adding a flat one under it lifts the serrations clear of the surface they are meant to bite, which is the whole locking mechanism gone.
Mating Parts for M12
For M12, pair with a M12 hex nut (ISO 4032 / DIN 934) and, where used, a M12 flat washer (ISO 7089 / DIN 125A) under the head and under the nut.
Custom manufacturing · Made to drawing
Need hex head bolt in a size this table does not list?
This page covers M12 hex head bolt. Material and finish are usually what drives a special — a grade the standard part is not stocked in, or a coating chosen against a salt-spray figure instead of a default. Made by cold heading or hot forging.
Minimum order from 2,000 pieces; samples within 7 days of drawing approval.
