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Nuts · DIN 935 · Application guide

What Are Castle Nuts (DIN 935) Used For?

Typical applications, the industries that specify castle nuts (din 935), and how to choose the right size, material and finish for the joint.

Castle Nuts (DIN 935) are used for joints locked positively by a split pin rather than by friction, typically ones deliberately left free to articulate. They are manufactured to DIN 935, and the choice of size, property class and finish is driven by the load in the joint and the environment it sits in.

Primary duty
Joints locked positively by a split pin rather than by friction, typically ones deliberately left free to articulate
Governing standard
DIN 935
Thread size range
M8 to M24
Category
Nuts

Application notes are general engineering guidance. Verify the property class and any approval requirement against your own design calculation.

What Are Castle Nuts (DIN 935) Used For? application image

Castle Nuts (DIN 935) (DIN 935) are specified where the joint requires joints locked positively by a split pin rather than by friction, typically ones deliberately left free to articulate. The sections below cover the typical end-uses by industry, the size and material decisions for each, assembly practice, and the applications this fastener type is not suited to. Stocked across roughly M8 to M24, they cover general to heavy-duty work.

Typical Applications for Castle Nuts (DIN 935)

The most common settings where these are specified:

  • Fabrication & metalwork: bench and on-site assembly of steel frames, enclosures and weldments.
  • Bolted joints: the clamping counter-face on studs and bolts across every assembly type.
  • Vibration-prone equipment: where a locking or flanged style resists loosening.
  • Frames & weldments: captive or welded options for repeatable assembly.
  • General machine building: fastening covers, brackets, motors and sub-assemblies on production equipment.

How to Specify Castle Nuts (DIN 935) for Your Application

  • Size: Match the nominal size to the mating thread or hole. This product spans M8–M24; check the full table below for the exact dimensions of each size.
  • Locking & grade: Match the strength grade to the bolt, and choose a locking style (nyloc, all-metal, serrated flange) if the joint sees vibration.
  • Environment: For damp, coastal or chemical exposure prefer A4/316 stainless or a suitable coating; indoors, plated steel or A2 is usually sufficient.
  • Standard: This product is supplied to DIN 935. Quoting the standard on your order guarantees interchangeable dimensions between suppliers.

Installation & Assembly Practice

  • Run the nut down by hand before applying the wrench to catch cross-threading early.
  • Tighten the nut rather than the bolt head where access allows — the torque-to-preload relation is more consistent.
  • For locking styles, note that nyloc inserts are single-use in critical joints and lose grip above roughly 120 °C.

Common Selection Mistakes with Castle Nuts (DIN 935)

  • Pairing a high-class bolt with a lower-class nut — the nut strips before the bolt reaches proof load; the nut class must meet or exceed the bolt class.
  • Using a plain nut with a spring washer in severe vibration instead of a prevailing-torque locking nut.
  • Re-using nyloc nuts in critical joints.

Where Castle Nuts (DIN 935) Are Not the Right Choice

Not on their own — they need a matching bolt or stud — and a plain nut is not a substitute for a locking type under heavy vibration.

Technical Drawing

Customize the parameters below — every spec field is editable, and the drawing redraws to match the values you choose. Changing the size will snap the other fields to that size's standard values; you can then override any individual value.

Sends the selected values to the quote form below.

Request a Quote

The form below follows the current technical drawing configuration. Change the drawing values above and the request details update automatically.

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Specification
Business Information

Dimensions & Specifications (DIN 935)

Thread sizePitch (mm)Width across flats s (mm)Total height m (mm)Slot width n (mm)Slot depth (mm)Split pin sizeReference standard
M81.2513.09.52.53.52 x 25DIN 935
M101.517.011.52.84.02.5 x 30DIN 935
M121.7519.014.03.55.53.2 x 36DIN 935
M162.024.017.04.56.04 x 40DIN 935
M202.530.020.04.56.04 x 50DIN 935
M243.036.024.05.58.05 x 63DIN 935
Inside the plant

Manufactured in our own plant

This part is cold-formed, threaded, heat-treated and finished in-house. The stages below are where its class and finish are actually decided.

  1. Wire rod feeding into a cold heading machine
    01

    Cold heading

    Wire rod is drawn to size and cold-formed into blanks. Forming rather than cutting keeps the grain flow continuous around the head, which is where a bolt is most likely to fail.

    Head dimensions and under-head radius checked at set-up and per shift.

  2. Thread rolling machine producing bolt threads
    02

    Thread rolling

    Threads are rolled between hardened dies rather than cut. Rolled threads are stronger in fatigue than cut threads and hold pitch and flank angle far more consistently across a batch.

    Go / no-go ring gauges to ISO 965 tolerance class 6g.

  3. Baskets of bolts staged for heat treatment
    03

    Heat treatment

    Quench-and-temper brings carbon and alloy steel to the property class ordered — 8.8, 10.9 or 12.9 — with the furnace charge tracked so a finished lot can be traced back to it.

    Core hardness and tensile tested per lot to ISO 898-1.

  4. Zinc plated bolts in a treatment basket
    04

    Surface treatment

    Zinc, zinc-nickel, hot-dip galvanizing, black oxide, phosphate and Dacromet, selected against the service environment rather than against the price list.

    Coating thickness and neutral salt spray hours to ISO 9227.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I choose the right size of Castle Nuts (DIN 935)?

Match the nominal size to the mating thread or hole. This product is available from M8 to M24; the full dimension table on this page lists each size.

Do Castle Nuts (DIN 935) need a locking feature?

If the joint sees vibration or cyclic load, use a locking style (nyloc, all-metal lock, or serrated flange) or a thread-locking adhesive. For static joints a standard nut tightened correctly is usually sufficient.

What material should Castle Nuts (DIN 935) be for outdoor use?

For damp, coastal or chemical environments specify A4 (316) stainless or a suitably coated steel. For indoor or dry use, A2 (304) stainless or zinc-plated steel is normally adequate.

Are Castle Nuts (DIN 935) made to a recognized standard?

Yes — they are manufactured to DIN 935, so dimensions are interchangeable between suppliers when you quote the standard on your order.

Can I get a quote for Castle Nuts (DIN 935) in the size and material I need?

Yes. Use the technical drawing and quote form on this page to set the size and options, then send the exact configuration to our team for pricing and lead time.