When Socket Head Cap Screws are required in Grade 8.8 Steel, the alternative grades and the trade-offs between them matter as much as the dimensions. This page covers both, plus mechanical and corrosion data.
Why Choose Grade 8.8 Steel for Socket Head Cap Screws
The workhorse medium-carbon alloy grade for structural joints. For socket head cap screws, this matters when requires plating (zinc) for corrosion protection is the primary requirement.
Mechanical & Physical Properties
| Grade designation | class 8.8 |
|---|---|
| Magnetic response | Magnetic |
| Service temperature | up to approx. +300 °C |
| Corrosion characteristic | Requires plating (zinc) for corrosion protection |
Corrosion Behavior in Service
Carbon and alloy steel socket head cap screws require a coating for corrosion protection. Zinc plating (with or without passivation) is the most common; hot-dip galvanizing is used for outdoor structural service; black-oxide is mainly a tarnish-prevention finish for tool-room use.
Galvanic & Galling Considerations
For socket head cap screws in steel, the dominant compatibility issue is hydrogen embrittlement at high property classes (10.9 and above) when electroplated. Plating must be followed by an appropriate baking treatment, or a non-electroplated finish (mechanical zinc, zinc flake) should be substituted.
Sizes of Socket Head Cap Screws Available in Grade 8.8 Steel
| Size | Pitch (mm) | Head diameter dk (mm) | Head height k (mm) | Hex key s (mm) | Socket depth t min (mm) | Reference standard |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M1 | 0.25 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.5 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M1.2 | 0.25 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 0.6 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M1.4 | 0.3 | 2.6 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.7 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M1.6 | 0.35 | 3.0 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 0.7 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M2 | 0.4 | 3.8 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 1.0 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M2.5 | 0.45 | 4.5 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 1.1 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M3 | 0.5 | 5.5 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 1.3 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M4 | 0.7 | 7.0 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 2.0 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M5 | 0.8 | 8.5 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 2.5 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M6 | 1.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 3.0 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M8 | 1.25 | 13.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 4.0 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M10 | 1.5 | 16.0 | 10.0 | 8.0 | 5.0 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M12 | 1.75 | 18.0 | 12.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M14 | 2.0 | 21.0 | 14.0 | 12.0 | 7.0 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M16 | 2.0 | 24.0 | 16.0 | 14.0 | 8.0 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M18 | 2.5 | 27.0 | 18.0 | 14.0 | 9.0 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M20 | 2.5 | 30.0 | 20.0 | 17.0 | 10.0 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M22 | 2.5 | 33.0 | 22.0 | 17.0 | 11.0 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M24 | 3.0 | 36.0 | 24.0 | 19.0 | 12.0 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M27 | 3.0 | 40.0 | 27.0 | 19.0 | 13.5 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M30 | 3.5 | 45.0 | 30.0 | 22.0 | 15.5 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M33 | 3.5 | 50.0 | 33.0 | 24.0 | 17.5 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M36 | 4.0 | 54.0 | 36.0 | 27.0 | 19.0 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M42 | 4.5 | 63.0 | 42.0 | 32.0 | 21.0 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
| M48 | 5.0 | 72.0 | 48.0 | 36.0 | 25.0 | ISO 4762 / DIN 912 |
