M20 is one of the standard coarse-thread sizes for helical thread inserts under DIN 8140. The sections below reproduce the dimensional row, list the matching tools and hole sizes, and summarize where this size is normally specified.
M20 Dimensional Row (DIN 8140)
| Thread size | Pitch (mm) | Length (mm) | Drill / tap size (mm) | Free coil diameter (mm) | Reference standard | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M20 | 2.5 | 30.0 | 20.5 (STI tap) | 22.07 | DIN 8140 / ISO 10130 | Wire thread insert, 1.5xD length; tang break-off |
Spanner & Drive for M20 Helical Thread Inserts
Drive geometry for M20 Helical Thread Inserts is given by the row above; match the tool to the listed values.
Common Applications for M20 Helical Thread Inserts
M20 Helical Thread Inserts are commonly specified for general engineering applications.
Installation Tips for M20 Helical Thread Inserts
- At M20 the stretch in the bolt becomes the controlling factor — for critical joints, use angle-controlled or stretch-controlled tightening instead of pure torque.
When to Step Up or Down from M20
When the joint preload approaches the proof load of M20 class 8.8, step up to M24 class 8.8 (or move to M20 class 10.9). When the joint is over-specified, M16 often saves weight and cost without losing the safety margin.

