ISO 7093 is the standard cited for flat washers. This page sets out what the standard controls for this part, reproduces the dimensional table supplied against it, and notes the related designations referenced on drawings.
ISO 7093 — Scope
ISO 7093 is "Plain washers — Large series".
Tolerance & Product Grades
ISO 7093 does not divide flat washers into product grades. Tolerances are given as limits on the individual dimensions in the table.
Where a general-tolerance class is cited on the drawing instead, it applies to the dimensions not otherwise toleranced.
Dimensions Specified by ISO 7093
| For bolt size | Inner diameter d1 min (mm) | Outer diameter d2 max (mm) | Thickness h (mm) | Reference standard |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| M1.6 | 1.7 | 4.0 | 0.3 | ISO 7089 |
| M2 | 2.2 | 5.0 | 0.3 | ISO 7089 |
| M2.5 | 2.7 | 6.0 | 0.5 | ISO 7089 |
| M3 | 3.2 | 7.0 | 0.5 | ISO 7089 |
| M3.5 | 3.7 | 8.0 | 0.5 | ISO 7089 |
| M4 | 4.3 | 9.0 | 0.8 | ISO 7089 |
| M5 | 5.3 | 10.0 | 1.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M6 | 6.4 | 12.0 | 1.6 | ISO 7089 |
| M7 | 7.4 | 14.0 | 1.6 | ISO 7089 |
| M8 | 8.4 | 16.0 | 1.6 | ISO 7089 |
| M10 | 10.5 | 20.0 | 2.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M12 | 13.0 | 24.0 | 2.5 | ISO 7089 |
| M14 | 15.0 | 28.0 | 2.5 | ISO 7089 |
| M16 | 17.0 | 30.0 | 3.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M18 | 19.0 | 34.0 | 3.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M20 | 21.0 | 37.0 | 3.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M22 | 23.0 | 39.0 | 3.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M24 | 25.0 | 44.0 | 4.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M27 | 28.0 | 50.0 | 4.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M30 | 31.0 | 56.0 | 4.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M33 | 34.0 | 60.0 | 5.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M36 | 37.0 | 66.0 | 5.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M39 | 40.0 | 72.0 | 6.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M42 | 43.0 | 78.0 | 7.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M45 | 46.0 | 85.0 | 7.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M48 | 50.0 | 92.0 | 8.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M52 | 54.0 | 98.0 | 8.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M56 | 58.0 | 105.0 | 9.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M60 | 62.0 | 110.0 | 9.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M64 | 66.0 | 115.0 | 9.0 | ISO 7089 |
| M5 | 5.3 | 15.0 | 1.0 | ISO 7093 large series |
| M6 | 6.4 | 18.0 | 1.6 | ISO 7093 large series |
| M8 | 8.4 | 24.0 | 2.0 | ISO 7093 large series |
| M10 | 10.5 | 30.0 | 2.5 | ISO 7093 large series |
| M12 | 13.0 | 37.0 | 3.0 | ISO 7093 large series |
| M16 | 17.0 | 50.0 | 3.0 | ISO 7093 large series |
| M20 | 21.0 | 60.0 | 4.0 | ISO 7093 large series |
| M24 | 25.0 | 72.0 | 5.0 | ISO 7093 large series |
Companion Standards
ISO 7093 controls the geometry of flat washers. Surface finish is governed by separate finish standards such as ISO 4042 for electroplating, and corrosion testing by ISO 9227 (neutral salt spray). Mechanical performance is set by the documents specific to this part family — ISO 898-1 and ISO 898-2 apply to bolts, screws, studs and nuts, and not here.
When to Specify ISO 7093
Choose ISO 7093 for international engineering work and OEM supply where ISO standards are the contractual reference. It is the default modern specification for flat washers.
Custom manufacturing · Made to drawing
Need a washer to this standard in a non-standard size?
Parts built to ISO 7093 are already in the catalog, so a special is usually a variation on existing tooling rather than a new design — which is what keeps the cost down. Made by stamping or punching.
Minimum order from 2,000 pieces; samples within 7 days of drawing approval.

